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THE OCURRENCES OF PITHANON IN GALEN’S PHP

Marcus Resende

Autor
Marcus Resende
Revista
Prometeus - Journal of Philosophy
Edição
42
Ano
2023
DOI
10.52052/issn.2176-5960.pro.v14i39.16739
Idioma
en
2023Marcus Resende. THE OCURRENCES OF PITHANON IN GALEN’S PHP. Prometeus - Journal of Philosophy, n. 42, 2023.1

This article presents a research on the occurrences of Pithanon in Galen’s On Doctrines of  Hippocrates and Plato (PHP).  Galen writes PHP to critique doctors, Peripatetics, and stoics about the powers that govern man. He considers his criticism to be justifiable because they have come to the wrong conclusions because of the wrong selection of premises. According to him, his opponents' conclusions are based on persuasive, mistaken, ambiguous or false assumptions. Pithanon is a key word he uses to identify one of the premises that is applied by the stoics in order to prove their thesis about the hegemonikon.